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Commission. Basically, email messages should include a   GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES. As a result      COMMUNITY BANK
            “from” line that identifies the business as the sender and   of the savings and loan crisis, Congress imposed Gen-
             a  “subject”  line  that  accurately  describes  the  message.   erally  Accepted  Accounting  Principles  on  banks  and   EXPERIENCE
             There should be an “opt-out” mechanism, including an   eliminated regulatory accounting. Thus, the Financial
             email address, physical address or other mechanism so   Accounting Standards Board (FASB) effectively has the       CORRESPONDENT
             that the recipient can opt out of future marketing emails.   power  to  “regulate”  through  its  promulgation  of  ac-
             Then, of course, the sender should be sure to honor such   counting standards. One example is FAS 166/ASC 860,      BANK EXPERTISE
             opt-out requests within 10 days.                   which deals with whether a transaction is a true sale of
                There  are  special  rules  for  “forward-to-a-friend”   an interest in a loan. Get it wrong in your participation
             programs. The application of the rules will depend on   documents and you can have a lending-limit violation.
             how the logistics are set up and whether the business is   Unfortunately, FASB sometimes develops rules that           Fixed Income Securities Sales
             compensating the forwarder in some manner.         may  make  sense  with  regard  to  publicly  traded  com-                       •
                                                                panies but just don’t fit community bank products and              Bond Accounting & Safekeeping
             FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT. These Depression-era laws ap-  activities.  My  “favorite”  recent  accounting  rule  is  the
             ply to all employers and categorize employees as exempt or   change in Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses using                    •
             non-exempt, with the latter entitled to overtime for work   the Current Expected Credit Loss (CECL) methodology.       Loan Hedging (ARC Program)
             in excess of 40 hours in a work week. In addition, non-ex-  Although FASB is a private, independent organiza-
             empt employees must keep time records, but not necessar-  tion, with its authority to set standards, it is effectively a            •
             ily punching a time clock. The exemptions include execu-  regulator with great power.                                 Commercial & Industrial Credits
             tive, administrative, professional and outside sales.                                                                               •
                The  Department  of  Labor  writes  the  rules  and  in-  anking regulators simply aren’t the only agencies
             terpretations  for  the  FLSA.  The  requirements  for  var-  with the ability to set rules and requirements for           International Services
             ious exemptions have differed from administration to  B banks. IBAT keeps an eye out for these other laws                           •
             administration.  One  of  the  first  actions  taken  by  the   and rules and comments and reports on them. If we miss   Clearing/Cash Management
             DOL under the Trump administration was to pull back   one, let us know! H
             a significant change to the compensation requirements                                                                               •
             for the “administrative” exemption. However, rulings as   Karen M. Neeley, in the Austin office of Kennedy Sutherland   Asset/Liability Management Reporting
             to whether or not a mortgage loan originator is exempt   LLP, is widely recognized throughout the Texas financial
             have yo-yo’d between the Bush and Obama administra-  institution community for her expertise in the areas of regulatory
             tions with no action—yet—from Trump’s DOL.         and compliance law. Contact her at [email protected].
 IBAT                                                                                                                           512.681.4452   800.848.8573
 TIB
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 Jan/Feb.
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